About "Billfold"
A 'Billfold' is a traditional term for a flat, folding wallet
designed specifically for carrying paper currency (bills), identification cards, credit cards, and
other flat items in pockets or purses, typically made from leather, fabric, or synthetic materials and
featuring multiple compartments for organization. According to the Merriam-Webster Dictionary's
historical documentation, the term 'billfold' emerged in American English in the early 20th century,
combining 'bill' (paper money) with 'fold' (the wallet's characteristic folding design),
distinguishing it from coin purses and other non-folding money carriers. Fashion historians and
accessory researchers trace the billfold's evolution from simple leather pouches to sophisticated
accessories featuring multiple card slots, transparent ID windows, coin compartments, and
RFID-blocking technology in modern versions. The Smithsonian's National Museum of American History
includes billfolds in its collections documenting American consumer culture and daily life objects,
noting how wallet designs have evolved alongside changes in currency, payment methods, and personal
identification requirements. While 'billfold' remains a recognized term, contemporary American English
more commonly uses simply 'wallet,' though regional and generational variations persist, with older
Americans and certain geographic areas maintaining 'billfold' as their preferred term. Fashion
Institute researchers study how wallet design reflects changing technology and social practices: the
decline of cash transactions and rise of credit cards shifted billfold designs from large bill
compartments to multiple card slots, while smartphone payment systems have some predicting the
eventual obsolescence of physical wallets entirely. The term represents both a practical accessory and
a cultural artifact, documenting how Americans have organized and carried money and identification
throughout the modern era, with the billfold's design evolution mirroring broader changes in payment
systems, security concerns, and personal organization needs. Sources: Merriam-Webster - Billfold Etymology, Smithsonian - American Material Culture.